Topic 1: HS Is More Than a Series of Isolated Lesions
HS is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory disease. A painful nodule or abscess may be the finding that brings a patient to care, but the clinically important pattern occurs across time: recurrent lesions in characteristic locations, incomplete resolution, new involvement, drainage, and the possible development of tunnels and scars.1
Treating each episode as an unrelated infection can temporarily address pain or drainage while leaving the underlying disease unrecognized. Incision and drainage may provide short-term relief for an acute abscess, but it does not establish longitudinal disease control. Repeated short courses of antibiotics also should not substitute for reassessment when lesions continue to recur.
| Clinical pearl: The question is not only, “What is this lesion today?” It is also, “Has this same inflammatory pattern happened before, in this or another intertriginous location?” |